CURRENT STUDY, APPLICATION AND DEVELOPMENT TREND OF MESHLESS METHODS
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摘要:无单元法(也称无网格方法)是一种新兴的数值计算方法,它是有限元等传统数值分析方法的重要补充和发展,极大地简化了前处理工作与裂纹扩展等问题的计算分析.近年来,无单元法得到了迅速发展,受到了国际计算力学界的高度重视.简要介绍了国内、外无单元法的发展动态和应用现状,评述了无单元法的最新研究成果,归结出无单元法的一些优点及目前尚有待解决的一些问题.最后指出了无单元法在工程应用中将有着广阔的发展前景.Abstract:Meshless methods are a type of new numerical analysis method. As an important complement and development of modern numerical analysis methods, forward processing of some engineering problems and computation analysis of crack extension are simplified greatly by meshless methods. Meshless methods are developed rapidly and have obtainedmuch attention in the field of international computation mechanics recently. The paper summarizes the fundamentals and the features of various kinds of meshless methods,together with some comments on their achievement and latest developments. Some advantages of meshless methods and some problems that have to be solved about meshless methods at present are discussed.
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