ADVANCES IN BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW AND SEPARATION IN TURBOMACHINERY
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摘要:通过总结有关叶轮机内附面层的研究工作认为,周期性扫掠的上游尾迹改变了附面层的转捩方式,给附面层流动带来了强烈的非定常性,不同的尾迹强度和扫过频率决定了附面层内不同的时空结构; 此外,雷诺数、叶片负荷、表面粗糙度和来流条件等因素均能影响尾迹对附面层的非定常效应.随后总结了尾迹对附面层作用的机理, 并介绍了转捩模型的发展过程.最后提出了关于附面层研究方向的两个疑问,认为附面层分离后的复杂旋涡流场值得重点关注.
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关键词:
- 附面层转捩,尾迹,非定常,转捩模型
Abstract:Various studies on thedevelopment of boundary layer in turbomachinery were summarized.Periodic upstream wakes can change the transitional mode, anddominate the strong unsteadiness of BL flow. Different turbulenceintensities and frequencies of upstream wakes can generatedifferent S-T diagram of BL, and furthermore, the unsteady effectof wakes on BL can be influenced by Reynolds number, profileloading, surface roughness, inlet condition etc. And then,mechanism of the wakes'effect was analyzed, and the development oftransition model was presented. Finally, two question about theboundary layer research, which should be paid attention to in thefuture, were pointed out as well as some works about vorticesmovement in BL separated flows.
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