工程科学的践行者————纪念童秉纲院士

余永亮; 孙德军; 陆夕云

doi:10.6052/1000-0992-21-004

工程科学的践行者————纪念童秉纲院士

doi: 10.6052/1000-0992-21-004

¹ 中国科学院大学工程科学学院, 北京 100049
² 中国科学技术大学近代力学系, 合肥 230026

详细信息

作者简介:
*E-mail: xlu@ustc.edu.cn
余永亮, 男, 1976年12月生, 中国科学院大学教授. 分别于1999年和2004年在中国科学技术大学本科和博士毕业, 随后一直在中国科学院大学工作. 主要从事非定常流动与涡运动、旋涡控制、动物飞行和游动的生物运动力学与仿生技术、空气动力学和气动热力学等流体力学基础理论和应用基础研究. 在国内外学术期刊上发表论文40余篇, 曾获中国力学自然科学二等奖. 现任空气动力学学会理事, 《力学学报》《气体物理》《空气动力学学报》和《实验流体力学》编委.

通讯作者:
陆夕云

中图分类号: O354,Q66
计量
- 文章访问数: 2055
- HTML全文浏览量: 399
- PDF下载量: 652
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-01-28
- 刊出日期: 2021-03-25

Tong Binggang: A pioneer in the practice of engineering science

Yu Yongliang¹,
SUN Dejun²,
LU Xiyun^{2,*
, ,}

¹ School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
² Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China

More Information

Corresponding author: LU Xiyun

摘要

摘要: 中国科学院院士童秉纲教授(1927——2020)是流体力学家、教育家, 工程科学的践行者. 文中简要介绍了童秉纲先生的生平, 着重回顾了童先生在非定常流与涡运动、生物运动力学、气动热力学等流体力学3个分支学科领域对工程科学思想的实践, 最后介绍了童先生对我国力学教育的杰出贡献.
- 工程科学 /
- 流体力学 /
- 力学教育
Abstract: Tong Bing-Gang (1927——2020), an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is a fluid dynamicist, educationalist, and pioneer in the practice of engineering science. After introducing the life of Prof. Tong briefly, this article highlights his achievements in the practice of engineering science from three branches of fluid mechanics, namely unsteady flow and vortex motion, biomechanics for animal locomotion, and aerothermodynamics. Finally, Prof. Tong's significant contribution to mechanics education in China is briefly summarized.
- engineering science /
- fluid mechanics /
- mechanics education

HTML全文

参考文献(23)

[1]	艾邦成. 2006. 高超声速飞行器非烧蚀热防护热环境特征研究. [博士论文]. 北京: 北京空气动力技术研究院 (Ai B C. 2006. Study on thermal environment characteristics of non-ablative thermal protection for hypersonic vehicle. [PhD Thesis]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Aerodynamics).
[2]	曹树声. 1991. 计算气动热力学的有限元方法. [博士论文]. 北京: 中国科学院研究生院 (Cao S S. 1991. Finite element method for computational aerothermodynamics. [PhD Thesis]. Beijing: Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences).
[3]	段占元, 1998. 有限差分--有限元杂交算法及其应用. [博士论文]. 北京: 中国科学院研究生院 (Duan Z Y. 1998. Finite difference--finite element hybrid algorithm and its application. [PhD Thesis]. Beijing: Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences).
[4]	国家自然科学基金委员会. 1999. 基金重大项目"复杂气体流动中旋涡、分离的流动机理与控制" 四年成果的简要总结. 力学进展, 29(2):271-275 (NSFC. 1999. Summary of the four years' achievements of the major project "Flow mechanism and control of vortex and separation in complex flows". Advances in Mechanics, 29(2):271-275).
[5]	柯辛. 1993. 我国高超声速飞行器复杂流动研究进入新阶段. 科技导报, 8:32-32 (Ke X. 1993. Research on complex flow of hypersonic vehicle in China has entered a new stage. Science & Technology Review, 8:32-32).
[6]	陆夕云. 1992. 非定常流动的数值模拟研究. [博士论文]. 合肥: 中国科学技术大学 (Lu X Y. 1992. Studies on the numerical simulation of unsteady flows. [PhD Thesis]. Hefei: University of Science and Technology of China).
[7]	孙德军. 1995. 钝体尾迹的稳定性分析及控制. [博士论文]. 合肥: 中国科学技术大学 (Sun D J. 1995. Stability analysis and control of wakes behind bluff bodies. [PhD Thesis]. Hefei: University of Science and Technology of China).
[8]	童秉纲, 余永亮. 2018. 流体力学研究要创造应用理论. 空气动力学学报, 36(1):1-3 (Tong B G, Yu Y L. 2018. Constructing applied theories is the aim of fluid dynamics research. Acta Aerodynamica Sinica, 36(1):1-3).
[9]	汪前喜. 1989. 运动物体极端曲地面效应的非线性理论. [博士论文]. 合肥: 中国科学技术大学 (Wang Q X. 1989. The nonlinear theory of extreme curved-ground effects on wings and boies of revolution. [PhD Thesis]. Hefei: University of Science and Technology of China).
[10]	王岩. 1996. 可压缩涡旋流动结构及高分辨率有限元数值模拟. [博士论文]. 北京: 中国科学院研究生院 (Wang Y. 1996. Compressible vortex flow structure and high resolution finite element numerical simulation. [PhD Thesis]. Beijing: Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences).
[11]	余永亮, 童秉纲, 马晖扬. 2005. 昆虫拍翼方式的非定常流动物理再探讨. 力学学报, 37(3):257-265 (Yu Y L, Tong B G, Ma H Y. 2005. Unsteady flow mechanisms revisited in insect flapping flight. Acta Mechanica Sinica, 37(3):257-265).
[12]	Cheng J Y, Zhuang L X, Tong B G. 1991. Analysis of swimming three-dimensional waving plates. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 232:341-355.
[13]	East R A, Hutt G R. 1988. Comparison of predictions and experimental data for hypersonic pitching motion stability. Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, 25(3):225-233.
[14]	Liu G, Yu Y L, Tong B G. 2011. Flow control by means of a traveling curvature wave in fishlike escape responses. Phys. Rev. E, 84:056312.
[15]	Liu G, Yu Y L, Tong B G. 2012. Optimal energy utilization ratio for long-distance cruising of a model fish. Phys. Rev. E, 86:016308.
[16]	Tong B G, Zhuang L X, Cheng J Y. 1993. The hydrodynamic analysis of fish propulsion performance and its morphological adaptation. Sadhana, 18(3):719-728.
[17]	Wang Z H, Bao L, Tong B G. 2010. Rarefaction criterion and non-Fourier heat transfer in hypersonic rarefied flows. Phys Fluids, 22:126103.
[18]	Wang Z H, Bao L, Tong B G. 2013. An analytical study on nonequilibrium dissociating gas flow behind a strong bow shockwave under rarefied conditions. Science China: Physics, Mechanics &Astronomy, 56(4):671-679.
[19]	Wang Z W, Yu Y L, Tong B G. 2018. An energetics analysis of fish self-propelled swimming. Science China: Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 61(7):74721.
[20]	Wu T Y. 2011. Fish swimming and bird/insect flight. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 43(1):25-58.
[21]	Yang Y, Wu G H, Yu Y L, Tong B G. 2008. Two-dimensional self-propelled fish motion in medium: An integrated method for deforming body dynamics and unsteady fluid dynamics. Chin. Phys. Lett., 25(2):597-600.
[22]	Yu Y L, Tong B G, Ma H Y. 2003. An analytic approach to theoretical modeling of highly unsteady viscous flow excited by wing flapping in small insects. Acta Mechanica Sinica, 19(6):508-516.
[23]	Zhang W, Yu Y L, Tong B G. 2014. Prediction of fish body's passive visco-elastic properties and related muscle mechanical performance in vivo during steady swimming. Science China: Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 57(2):354-364.