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徐松林 阳世清 赵鹏铎 李俊玲 卢芳云. PTFE/Al含能复合材料的压缩行为研究[J]. 力学学报, 2009, 41(5): 708-712. DOI:10.6052/0459-1879-2009-5-2009-253
引用本文: 徐松林 阳世清 赵鹏铎 李俊玲 卢芳云. PTFE/Al含能复合材料的压缩行为研究[J]. 力学学报, 2009, 41(5): 708-712.DOI:10.6052/0459-1879-2009-5-2009-253
Songlin Xu. The study on the compressive behavior of ptfe/al energetic composite[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2009, 41(5): 708-712. DOI:10.6052/0459-1879-2009-5-2009-253
Citation: Songlin Xu. The study on the compressive behavior of ptfe/al energetic composite[J].Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2009, 41(5): 708-712.DOI:10.6052/0459-1879-2009-5-2009-253

PTFE/Al含能复合材料的压缩行为研究

The study on the compressive behavior of ptfe/al energetic composite

  • 摘要:金属/氟聚合物含能复合材料是一类新型的高级含能材料. 研究了室温下Al含量和应变率对PTFE/Al含能复合材料压缩性能和反应性能的影响,所加载的应变率为6\times10^-3s^-1\sim8\times 10^3s^ -1. 材料压缩性能的应变率效应明显:与静态加载相比,动态加载下材料模量和强度明显提高,但应变降低. 材料的损伤过程主要包括塑性变形、开裂和反应3部分. 随着Al含量的增加,材料准静态和动态压缩强度均呈先升后降的趋势,在 Al含量为35\%时达到最高值102.6 MPa和154 MPa; 引发反应所需加载的应变率增加,但对应的应力值差别不明显,基本在165 MPa左右, 材料引发后反应完全性降低.

    Abstract:The metal/fluoro-ploymer energetic composite is a new kindof advanced energetic material. The compressive behaviors and reactiveperformance of polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE)/Al reactive material based ondifferent Al contents are investigated experimentally by split Hopkinsonpressure bar (SHPB) and universal testing machine at different strain rates(ranged from 10^-3s^-1 to 10^3s^-1) respectively atroom temperature. The experimental results showed that the compressivebehavior of PTFE/Al is sensitive to strain rates, that is, the dynamicmodulus and strength are higher at the high strain rate, while the strain islower. The failure behavior of PTFE/Al includes plastic deformation, crackand reaction. Along with the increasing of Al content in PTFE/Al, thecompressive strength is enhanced and then decreased, which achieves amaximal value of 102.6 MPa with static loading and 154 MPa with dynamicloading, respectively, at the content of 35 wt\% Al. Meanwhile, thedifficulty of reaction is increased and perfectibility of reaction isdecreased with the increase of strain rate, while the corresponding stressto initiate reaction of PTFE/Al is almost to be about 165 MPa.

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