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中文核心期刊
刘玉霞 程荣军 冯秀芳 葛红霞. 扩张道路收费站的元胞自动机模型[J]. 力学学报, 2011, 43(5): 844-849. DOI:10.6052/0459-1879-2011-5-lxxb2010-735
引用本文: 刘玉霞 程荣军 冯秀芳 葛红霞. 扩张道路收费站的元胞自动机模型[J]. 力学学报, 2011, 43(5): 844-849.DOI:10.6052/0459-1879-2011-5-lxxb2010-735
Yuxia Liu Rongjun Cheng Xiufang Feng Hongxia Ge. Cellular automaton model considering tollbooths with lane expansion[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2011, 43(5): 844-849. DOI:10.6052/0459-1879-2011-5-lxxb2010-735
Citation: Yuxia Liu Rongjun Cheng Xiufang Feng Hongxia Ge. Cellular automaton model considering tollbooths with lane expansion[J].Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2011, 43(5): 844-849.DOI:10.6052/0459-1879-2011-5-lxxb2010-735

扩张道路收费站的元胞自动机模型

Cellular automaton model considering tollbooths with lane expansion

  • 摘要:基于可变安全间距敏感驾驶模型对道路收费站系统进行了模拟研究. 与采用NS模型的收费站系统进行了比较, 发现在慢化概率较大时(p=0.5), 该模型不仅使道路的通行能力得到完全恢复, 还使其得到一定程度的提高; 当道路扩张区域长度L_\rm B \ge7时, 通行能力得到很好的恢复; 当L_\rm B<7时, 随着L_\rm B的减少, 通行能力也随之降低.

    Abstract:Based on the variable security gap sensitive drivingmodel, a cellular automaton model describing the tollbooth on the road isproposed. Compared with NS tollbooth model, when stochastic probability ofbraking is large (p=0.5), the present model not only makes the capacity ofroad to be fully restored, but also makes it improve to a certain extent.When the value of the length of lane expansion L_\rm Bis no less than 7, the capacity of road recovers well; while thecapacity of road will decrease.

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