AN OVERVIEW OF CFD/CSD COUPLED SOLUTION FOR NONLINEAR AEROELASTICITY
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摘要:非线性气动弹性分析中,涉及到非线性流体动力学和非线性结构动力学的耦合问题.阐述了国内外应用计算流体动力学(computational fluid dynamics,CFD)/计算结构动力学(computational structural dynamics,CSD)耦合求解技术来处理非线性气动弹性问题的研究现状,全面分析了流体域和结构域的非线性特征模拟技术、高效网格运动策略、耦合界面相容性条件、耦合计算效率及降阶技术、气动弹性实验及算法验证、多学科耦合求解等关键技术,总结了相关最新研究的方法和成果, 对比分析了其优缺点并提出了展望.Abstract:The coupled problemsbetween computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computationalstructural dynamics (CSD) related to nonlinear aeroelasticity arehighly nonlinear in time domain. The main numerical techniques andalgorithms of CFD/CSD coupled solution for nonlinearaeroelasticity are presented in this paper, including nonlinearbehavior simulation technique in fluids and structure, effectivegrid deformation strategies, consistent fluid/structure interfacetreatment, computational efficiency with reduced order modelmethod, well documented aeroelastic experiments for aeroelasticcode validation, and multidisciplinary coupled solution. Recentstudies are summarized and compared and significant conclusionsare drawn. CFD/CSD coupled method, due to its favorable numericalcharacteristic, will surely become a predominant tool for solvingnonlinear aeroelasticity problems.
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